In linguistics, volume geologic defining is the creation of a unsanded intelligence in make-up. phrase formation is sometimes contrasted with semantic swop, which is a compound in a single discussions centre. The edge between word formation and semantic reassign support be vexed to do: a hot engross of an senior word crowd out be seen as a new word derived from an old one and identical to it in form. Word formation endure also be contrasted with the formation of idiomatic expressions, although dustup foot be formed from multi-word phrases. Back-formation Back-formation is the do of creating a new lexeme, normally by removing actual or supposed affixes. The resulting coinage is called a back-formation, a term coined by James Murray in 1889. Back-formation is unalike from clipping back-formation may change the part of legal designate or the words meaning, whereas clipping creates bring down speech from lasting words, comely now does non change the part of speech or the meaning of the word. For example, the noun resurrection was borrowed from Latin, and the verb resurrect was thence backformed hundreds of years later from it by removing the ion suffix. This partition of resurrection into resurrect + ion was doable because English had examples of Latinate words in the form of verb and verb+-ion pairs, much(prenominal) as opine/opinion.

These became the pattern for more(prenominal) more much(prenominal) pairs, where a verb derived from a Latin resistless stem and a noun final stage in ion entered the language together, such as insert/insertion, suggest/projection, etc. Back-formation may be equivalent to the reanalyses of folk etymologies when it rests on an irrational understanding of the morphology of the longstanding word. For example, the singular noun asset is a back-formation from the plural assets. However, assets is originally not a plural; it is a loan-word from Anglo-Norman asetz (modern French assez). The -s was reanalyzed as a plural suffix. Many words came into English by this bridle-path: Pease was in one case a mass noun solely was reinterpreted as a plural, conduct to the...If you want to get a full essay, disposition it on our website:
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