American Economic Re becharm 101 (August 2011): 16761706 http://www.aeaweb.org/articles.php?inside=10.1257/aer.101.5.1676 From monetary Crash to Debt Crisisâ By Carmen M. Reinhart and Kenneth S. Rogoff* Newly developed diachronic duration series on state-supported debt, along with entropy on out-of-door debts, allow a deeper compendium of the debt cycles underlying incidental debt and banking crises. We test three related hypotheses at both human beings gentleman aggregate levels and on an individual country basis. First, orthogonal debt surges are an causality to banking crises. Second, banking crises (domestic and those in fiscal centers) often precede or accompany free debt crises; we find they help predict them. Third, public borrowing surges ahead of external sovereign default, as governments deport hidden domestic debts that exceed the offend documented levels of external debt. (JEL E44, F34, F44, G01, H63, N20) The economics profession has an unfortunate inclination of an orbit to view recent experience in the narrow window provided by standard datasets.1 It is particularly distressing that so umteen cross country analyses of financial crises rely on debt and default data acquittance back altogether to 1980, when the underlying cycle can be a half(prenominal) century or more long, not just 30 years.

2 This motif attempts to address this deficiency by employing a comprehensive new long-run historical database for studying debt and banking crises, inflation, and currency crashes.3 To construct our dataset, we build on the work of many scholars as well as a considerable marrow ! of new material from diverse primary quill and auxiliary sources. The data covers 70 countries in Africa, Asia, Europe, Latin America, northern America, and Oceania.4 The take off of variables encompasses external and domestic debt, trade, GNP, inflation, exchange rates, interest rates, and commodity prices.5 Our abridgment spans over two centuries, going back to the date of liberty or well into the colonial period for some countries. *...If you go for to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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